WTF is Artificial Intelligence Really? | Yann LeCun x Nikhil Kamath | People by WTF Ep #4

Share:

People by WTF

Business


A lot of us have heard conjectures around A.I., edge cases of the positive and negative side of A.I., and a lot of us are trying to predict what’s next. Most of my understanding of A.I. comes only from viewing what is apparent today.. reinforcement learning spaces like chat gpt becoming a go-to.. 


In this episode of People by WTF, we uncover the basics of this mystery of artificial intelligence with one of the founding fathers of A.I., Yann LeCun. We spoke about popular AI myths and broke down complex concepts that can perhaps help the next generation of builders build in this space. 


To learn more about Machine Learning, we’ve collated some sources for your benefit and growth in this industry. 


(https://www.notion.so/Machine-Learning-Resource-Document-14ba9e22882a8022a878ee25a3738267?pvs=21)



#NikhilKamath Co-founder of Zerodha, True Beacon and Gruhas 

Host of #wtfiswithnikhilkamath 

Twitter: https://x.com/nikhilkamathcio/ 

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/nikhilkamathcio/

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikhilkamathcio?utm_source=share&utm_campaign=share_via&utm_content=profile&utm_medium=ios_app

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nikhilkamathcio/ 


#YannLeCun Professor at NYU, VP & Chief AI Scientist at Meta

Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/yann-lecun/

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/yannlecun/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/yann.lecun

Twitter: https://x.com/ylecun



**Timestamps:**


00:00 Yann’s Intro


01:50 Difference between an Engineer and a Scientist


03:15 Yann’s interest in AI and Mathematics


04:05 Godfather of AI | Yann’s feelings about it


05:22 Teaching & fame at NYU


06:00 Heroes in Science


07:46 Three problems with the world - Yann’s lens


10:18 What is AI and how did we get here?


13:13 What is intelligence? | The Elephant Analogy 


15:00 AI - perception & understanding


16:20 The two branches of AI - solving & learning


17:30 Emergence of classical computer science | Heuristic programming


20:15 Is A.I. inspired from biology?


26:36 Is building authentic models for finance possible through AI?


28:36 Different parts of A.I | GOFAI, Machine learning 


30:18 What is GOFAI? 


31:14 Different types of Machine Learning


32:22 What is Reinforcement learning?


33:19 What is Self supervised learning? Up & Coming 


35:14 Is AI telling you what you want to hear?


38:00 What is a transformer?


40:24 What is a back propagation algorithm?


42:58 What’s happening in the reinforcement learning space?


48:06 What is a convolutional neural network ?


49:08 What is a Neuron - the Machine Learning perspective


50:00 What is a neural network language model & how does it work?


58:00 The AI tree | LLMs


59:55 The next challenge of AI


1:01:40 - Pictures/ Videos - what's happening there?


01:03:20 LLM’s limited memory | Types of memory


01:04:45 AI’s path to human like learning


01:10:26 What is JEPA ?


01:11:58 How far in the future can you predict through JEPA ?


01:14:10 AI’s future prediction - Utopian or Dystopian ?


01:16:30 The LLM Loop | What needs to change


01:18:50 Building data centers in India - Yann’s thoughts


01:21:09 What should a 25 y/o build in the AI space? | Careers in the AI space


01:26:18 What should an investor invest in | Yann’s future prediction


01:29:13 What happens to human intelligence in an AI world?


01:32:09 What is intelligence? | Final Verdict


01:34:00 The end or just the beginning?